When the Dexron III licences expired in 2006, GM moved users on to Dexron VI. The issue with Dexron VI is that its viscosity (new) is lower than Dexron III. Not necessarily a good thing if your valve blocks are worn, which is a particularly common issue with the 5L40-E. The justification is that the better shear stability of Dexron VI means the viscosity remains at its design specification for longer i.e. after a period of use it will be higher than ‘worn out’ Dexron III.
The fluid you’ve mentioned (Texaco ATF HD 389) has a kinematic viscosity of 7.1 mm²/s at 100⁰C and 34.9 mm²/s at 40⁰C. This compares to 7.4 & 33.8 for the original Texamatic 7045E fluid and 5.8 & 29.5 for Dexron VI so, on the face of it, it would seem a more suitable replacement for Dexron III than Dexron VI.
What the relevance of the ‘gasoline models’ reference is, I have no idea. It doesn’t seem to make sense. For example, the 5L40-E was used in both the BWM E53 3.0 M54 petrol & the BMW E53 3.0 M57 diesel models. Why would the transmission fluid specification be different?
| Click image to enlarge |
Phil
|